HNAS

Posted on June 15, 2022   1 minute read ∼ Filed in  : 

Introduction

Motivation & Contriubtion

The paper tries to answer 2 questions

  1. what is the relationship between 4 training-tree NAS algorithms?
  2. How to prove the transferability of training-free NAS algorithms theoretically.

Candidate algs

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Connections

The paper uses many inequality theories to prove that all other matrices can be calculated with M_trace.

image-20220704211437162

The paper examines the Spearman correlation between each matrix with M_trace on a batch of randomly sampled data from C10.

Transferability

Algo generalization performance over Search space

At first, the paper tries to answer the question: Why do existing training-free NAS algorithms with these metrics achieve compelling performances in practice?

The method the paper uses is to get some relationship between loss on test-dataset and metrics. It shows the loss on test datasets is upper bounded by the metrics.

According to the equation, for a non-realizable scenario

  1. Larger M => better generalization performnace.
  2. When M > mc/n, there is a trade-off in M between converging and transferability. Larger M => slow convergence, but a small gap.

image-20220704212924967

A larger positive number implies a better agreement between the matrix and the architecture performance.

Architecture transferability over Datasets

And then the paper tries to find if an architecture selected using the training-free metric on a dataset S0 is also likely to produce compelling performances on another dataset S1.

The method the paper uses is to get the relationship between loss on the test dataset and the metrics got from another dataset.

image-20220704220845428

Overall performance

Finally, the paper proposes an algorithm to find architecture quickly.

And the algorithm is to minimize the upper bound of the test error.

image-20220704221906785

mu and v are hyperparameters and can be searched using BO. and set t = 1 in practice.

image-20220704221621969

image-20220704222033571





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